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Peter Fish was the only
minister of FPCN from Newtown. He was a direct descendant of Jonathan
Fish, of England, who came to the village in 1659. Peter was the
son of Nathaniel and Jane (Berrian) Fish. He was born on November
23, 1751 in a house on the shore of Flushing Bay.
Fish was converted at the age of thirteen. He was inspired by
George Whitefield, an Anglican revivalist minister who preached at
Newtown in 1764, when Simon Horton was pastor at FPCN. Fish graduated
from Princeton College in 1774, and received his license to preach from
the Presbytery of New York in 1779. Fish became the stated supply at
FPCN (i.e. he agreed to fill the vacant FPCN pulpit temporarily) in
1785.
Fish's uncle had
donated land to build an earlier church for the Newtown church.
During a service in 1769, his father died during worship in that
church. The record of this event is most curious: "This occurred
very suddenly, while attending public worship in the church, March
3, 1769, in his 69th year. Retaining in his face the color freshness
of health, his burial was deferred several days, but no change perceived,
he was interred. It was a question whether he was really dead."
He may have experienced a seizure.
Fish devoted his energies
to erecting a church building for FPCN on the same site as the old
church. The congregation might have considered building a new church
since the British had practically destroyed the old building during
the Revolution. Perhaps the unpleasant personal association of his
father's death within the old building prompted Fish's
efforts to tear it down. The new building he inspired became known
as the Old White Church, where the HIP center now stands.
On June 30, 1785, he
married Hannah Hankinson of Freehold, New Jersey. Eight children
survived to adulthood.
Fish refused a permanent
position at FPCN, some said due to ill health. After two years,
his family left Newtown in November 1788. After moving to Connecticut
Farms, New Jersey, he quickly accepted ordination and installation
the following March. He ministered in New Jersey for ten years,
then moved to upstate New York.
He remained in contact
with Newtown during this absence, for in 1790, the congregation
accepted Nathan Woodhull on Fish's
recommendation.
His poor physical condition forced him into retirement when
at the age of 40. Fish moved back to Newtown and purchased a home.
After Woodhull died in 1810, he became the pastor of FPCN again at the
congregation's request. Fish died five months later. His wife survived
him by fourteen years.
The Fish family has
served many years in both church and town affairs. Peter Fish was
a relative of the Hamilton Fish family that has supplied a governor,
a senator, and a series of Congressmen for New York State from the
early years of this Republic to only a few years ago. Another relative
married into the Stuyvesant family, and was given a townhouse in
1800 as a wedding gift. The townhouse got landmark status in New
York and still stands on Stuyvesant Street. Peter Fish also had
a relative named Preserved Fish.
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